Risk Warning

Risk Disclosure

This document outlines the principal risks associated with investing in financial instruments, virtual assets, and initial public offerings. Please read it carefully before making any investment decision.

4

Categories of risk covered in this disclosure

18+

Specific risk factors identified and explained

100%

Of your capital is at risk — never invest money you cannot afford to lose

01 · General

General investment risk

Risks that apply across all types of financial instruments and investment strategies.

Important: The risks described in this section apply to all investments. No investment strategy can guarantee a profit or protect against loss. You should only invest money that you are prepared to lose entirely. If you are unsure whether an investment is suitable for you, seek independent professional advice.

02 · IPO

Initial public offering risks

Specific risks associated with investing in IPOs and newly listed companies.

Limited trading history

  • No public price history for fundamental or technical analysis
  • Limited financial data compared to established public companies
  • Valuation based on projections, which may prove inaccurate
  • No track record of meeting quarterly or annual expectations

Volatility risk

  • IPO shares often experience extreme price swings in early trading
  • First-day "pop" can be followed by sustained declines
  • Thin order books amplify price movements in both directions
  • Media attention can create artificial demand followed by corrections

Lock-up expiry

  • Insiders and early investors are typically subject to a lock-up period (usually 90–180 days)
  • When lock-ups expire, a large volume of shares may enter the market
  • Additional supply can put significant downward pressure on the share price
  • The risk and timing of lock-up expiries are disclosed in the prospectus

Underwriter influence

  • Underwriters set the initial offer price, which may not reflect true market demand
  • Underwriters may allocate shares preferentially to institutional clients
  • Stabilisation activities by underwriters can temporarily distort prices
  • Analyst coverage from underwriting banks may carry positive bias

IPO-specific note: Investing in IPOs carries heightened risk compared to investing in established public companies. The lack of public trading history, combined with promotional activity around the listing, can lead to valuations that are disconnected from fundamental business performance. Many IPOs underperform the broader market in the first year of trading. Past first-day performance of any individual IPO or the IPO market generally is not indicative of future results.

03 · Virtual Assets

Virtual asset and digital asset risks

Additional risk factors specific to investments in virtual assets, cryptocurrencies, and digital tokens.

04 · Leverage

Leveraged and geared product risks

Risks specific to products that use borrowing or derivatives to amplify returns.

CFD warning: Contracts for Difference (CFDs) are complex financial instruments that carry a high risk of rapid financial loss due to leverage. Between 70% and 85% of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs, depending on the provider and jurisdiction. You should carefully consider whether you understand how CFDs work and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your capital.

05 · Operational

Operational and platform risks

Risks arising from the use of online platforms, technology systems, and third-party service providers.

06 · Legal

Legal and regulatory risks

Risks related to the legal and regulatory environment in which we operate.

07 · Conflicts

Conflicts of interest

Potential conflicts that may arise in the provision of educational content and related services.

08 · Acknowledgement

Acknowledgement of risk

By using this website and our services, you acknowledge and accept the risks described in this disclosure.

09 · Contact

Questions about risk

If you have any questions about this Risk Disclosure or the risks associated with our services, please contact us.

Head office (Canada)

Ellington Ltd
275 Slater St. #900
Ottawa, Ontario K1P 5H9
Canada

Registered office (SVG)

ELLINGTON TRADE LTD
First Floor, First St. Vincent Bank Ltd Building
James Street, Kingstown
St. Vincent and the Grenadines

Contact details

  • Email: risk@Ellingtonltd.com
  • Phone: +1 (613) 800‑4240
  • Web: www.Ellingtonltd.com

ELLINGTON TRADE LTD is a registered International Business Company (IBC) with the St. Vincent and the Grenadines Financial Services Authority (SVGFSA) under IBC number 12785. Registered as a Virtual Asset Service Provider (VASP) under the Virtual Assets Business Act 2022 — registration number VABA‑2026‑0042. Ellington Ltd is headquartered in Ottawa, Canada at 275 Slater St. #900, ON K1P 5H9, and is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FRN 987654).